Event Definitions

Task events for behavioral experiments are saved as events.tsv and events.json files (see BIDS Specification/Task Events). In addition to the event definitions provided in the BIDS specification, we REQUIRE the following data columns:

Table 1: Required additional columns in events definitions

Column

Description

Data Type

Example

event_type

Type of event, expressed as a character string.

String

CS, US. CS1p, …

stimulus_name

Name of the stimulus.

String

picture, sound, …

Additionally, we define the following event types which may be used to record events under certain experimental conditions.

Table 2: Specific Event Types

Event Type

Description

block_start

Start of experimental block

block_start

End of experimental block

response

Generic participant response to stimuli

Specific guidelines are different for different experiment types and are listed below: